What does the term "racking" refer to in strip flooring installation?

Racking in the context of strip flooring installation refers to the process of laying out several rows of flooring prior to the actual installation. This method allows the installer to visualize how the flooring will look once it is in place, ensuring that the pattern and alignment are aesthetically pleasing and that any necessary adjustments can be made before committing to the installation.

By arranging the strips beforehand, the installer can identify any discrepancies in color, grain, or fit that could affect the overall appearance of the finished floor. It also helps in planning the layout to minimize waste and reduce the need for small or awkward cuts, making for a more efficient installation. This practice is particularly important when working with natural wood products, as the grain and color can vary from board to board.

The other options relate to various steps in the flooring installation process but do not capture the essence of what racking specifically entails. Cutting the flooring, finishing edges, and applying adhesive are all important tasks, but they occur at different stages of the installation and do not involve the preliminary layout aspect that racking emphasizes.